1、内联方式--即直接在控件内部利用其属性进行设置
<UserControl x:Class="RemoveTextBoxBorder.Page" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Width="400" Height="300"> <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White"> <Button Content="Button" Height="75" Width="125" BorderBrush="Green" Foreground="Blue" /> </Grid></UserControl>
2、全局方式--在 App.xaml Resources 文件中进行定义
当你在VS2008中创建Silverlight项目中,你会得到一个名叫 "App.xaml"的文件,此文件格式如下:
<Application xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" x:Class="RemoveTextBoxBorder.App" > <Application.Resources> </Application.Resources></Application>
在此文件中你可以定义自己的样式,定义样式采用如下格式:
< Style x:Key = " 样式名 " TargetType = " 样式所针对的控件类型 " > < Setter Property = " 控件属性名 " Value = " 控件属性值 " /> </ Style >
在本示例中我们在此文件加入如下样式定义,加入后的App.xaml文件内容如下
<Application xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" x:Class="RemoveTextBoxBorder.App" > <Application.Resources> <Style x:Key="ButtonStyleOne" TargetType="Button"> <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Green" /> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue" /> <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="4,4,4,4" /> </Style> <Style x:Key="ButtonStyleTwo" TargetType="Button"> <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Blue" /> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Green" /> </Style> </Application.Resources></Application>
然后我们在控件的XAML文件中引用所定义的样式
<UserControl x:Class="RemoveTextBoxBorder.Page" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Width="400" Height="300"> <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White"> <Button Content="Button" Height="75" Width="125" Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyleOne}" /> </Grid></UserControl>
3、在 C#代码中动态设置控件样式
为了在代码中引用此控件,我们必须要为此控件命名,在此我们命名为"MyButton"
< Button x:Name = " MyButton " Content = " Button " Height = " 75 " Width = " 125 " />
然后在Page.xaml的code-behind 文件中,在其构造函数中加入如下代码:
MyButton.Style = Application.Current.Resources["ButtonStyle"] as Style; 后台代码如下: public partial class Page : UserControl { public Page() { InitializeComponent(); MyButton.Style = Application.Current.Resources["ButtonStyleOne"] as Style; } }